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<article language="en">
	<journal>
		<journal_title>Advances in Science and Research</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.adv-sci-res.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1992-0628</issn>
		<eissn>1992-0636</eissn>
		<volume_number>2</volume_number>
		<volume_title>7th EMS Annual Meeting and 8th European Conference on Applications of Meteorology 2007</volume_title>
		<publication_year>2008</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/asr-2-9-2008</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.adv-sci-res.net/2/9/2008/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.adv-sci-res.net/2/9/2008/asr-2-9-2008.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.adv-sci-res.net/2/9/2008/asr-2-9-2008.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>9</start_page>
	<end_page>15</end_page>
	<publication_date>2008-04-07</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">The impact of biogenic VOC emissions on photochemical ozone formation during a high ozone pollution episode in the Iberian Peninsula in the 2003 summer season</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1">
			<name>N. Castell</name>
			<email>nuria@ceam.es</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="2">
			<name>A. F. Stein</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="1">
			<name>R. Salvador</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="4" affiliations="1">
			<name>E. Mantilla</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="5" affiliations="1">
			<name>M. Millán</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">Fundación Centro de Estudios Ambientales del Mediterraneo, CEAM, Paterna, Valencia, Spain</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="2" content_type="html">Earth Resources and Technology on assignment to NOAA/Air Resources Lab., Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">Throughout Europe the summer of 2003 was exceptionally warm,
especially July and August. The European Environment Agency (EEA) reported
several ozone episodes, mainly in the first half of August. These episodes
were exceptionally long-lasting, spatially extensive, and associated to high
temperatures. In this paper, the 10$ndash;15 August 2003 ozone pollution event has
been analyzed using meteorological and regional air quality modelling. During
this period the threshold values of the European Directive 2002/3/EC were
exceeded in various areas of the Iberian Peninsula.

&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
The aim of this paper is to computationally understand and quantify the
influence of biogenic volatile organic compound (BVOC) emissions in the
formation of tropospheric ozone during this high ozone episode. Being able to
differentiate how much ozone comes from biogenic emissions alone and how much
comes from the interaction between anthropogenic and biogenic emissions would
be helpful to develop a feasible and effective ozone control strategy. The
impact on ozone formation was also studied in combination with various
anthropogenic emission reduction strategies, i.e., when anthropogenic VOC
emissions and/or NO&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt; emissions are reduced. The results show a great
dependency of the BVOC contribution to ozone formation on the antropoghenic
reduction scenario. In rural areas, the impact due to a NO&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt; and/or
VOC reduction does not change the BVOC impact. Nevertheless, within big
cities or industrial zones, a NO&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt; reduction results in a decrease of
the biogenic impact in ozone levels that can reach 85 &amp;mu;g/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;, whereas
an Anthropogenic Volatile Organic Compound (AVOC) reduction results in a
decrease of the BVOC contribution on ozone formation that varies from 0 to
30 &amp;mu;g/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; with respect to the contribution at the same points in the
2003 base scenario. On the other hand, downwind of the big cities, a decrease
in NO&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt; produces a minor contribution of biogenic emissions and a
decrease in AVOCs results in greater contributions of BVOCs to the formation
of ozone.</abstract>
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</article>

