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<article language="en">
	<journal>
		<journal_title>Advances in Science and Research</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.adv-sci-res.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1992-0628</issn>
		<eissn>1992-0636</eissn>
		<volume_number>2</volume_number>
		<volume_title>7th EMS Annual Meeting and 8th European Conference on Applications of Meteorology 2007</volume_title>
		<publication_year>2008</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/asr-2-159-2008</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.adv-sci-res.net/2/159/2008/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.adv-sci-res.net/2/159/2008/asr-2-159-2008.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.adv-sci-res.net/2/159/2008/asr-2-159-2008.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>159</start_page>
	<end_page>168</end_page>
	<publication_date>2009-11-24</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">Setup of tools and dataset selection for MBL investigation over a coastal Mediterranean site â€“ preliminary results</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1">
			<name>L. Velea</name>
			<email>liliana.velea@artov.isac.cnr.it</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="1">
			<name>G. L. Liberti</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="2,3">
			<name>A. M. Sempreviva</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="4" affiliations="1">
			<name>C. Transerici</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">ISAC-CNR, Via Fosso del Cavaliere, 100, Rome, 00133, Italy</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="2" content_type="html">ISAC-CNR, c/o CRATI Zona Industriale area ex SIR, 88046, Lamezia Terme, Italy</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="3" content_type="html">RisÃ¸-DTU, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">We propose the height &lt;i&gt;z&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/i&gt; of the inversion in the vertical profile of
potential temperature, on the top of a mixed layer or of a residual layer as
a relevant parameter for retrieving information related to water vapour in
the lower layers of the atmosphere, from currently available operational
satellites information. We estimated &lt;i&gt;z&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/i&gt; using an algorithm where a set
of threshold values in the vertical gradients of potential temperature are
used to analyse the available profiles in order to find relevant inversions.
Thresholds are derived from the subjective analysis of a set of high
vertical resolution soundings from the coastal site of the Italian
Meteorological Service of Pratica di Mare (WMO #16245, lat. 41.66&amp;deg; N,
lon. 12.45&amp;deg; E).

&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
The sensitivity of the method to vertical sampling is tested comparing
results obtained by applying the method to two sets of about 6500 raw and
sampled radiosoundings during the period 2002&amp;ndash;2008. Differences in average
seasonal and six-hourly values of &lt;i&gt;z&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/i&gt; from the two datasets are found
within the range 5&amp;ndash;10%. The method was then applied to a larger set of
soundings from coastal and continental Mediterranean sites collected in a
standard archive. It was found that mean summer values of &lt;i&gt;z&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/i&gt; at coastal
sites are lower than in winter, conversely to continental sites.

&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Furthermore, values of &lt;i&gt;z&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/i&gt; found using the proposed algorithm show a
systematically higher inversion if compared to height found using the
Richardson Number method, although there are cases when both identify the
inversion at the same height.</abstract>
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</article>

